arrow_backBack to all philosophers

Buddha

calendar_todayLifespan:c. 563 BC - c. 483 BC
publicEra:Ancient India

Related Philosophies

personBiography

A prince who had everything - palaces, servants, a beautiful wife - but walked away from it all to sit under a tree and figure out why life sucks. After nearly starving himself to death as an ascetic (spoiler: that didn't work), Buddha realized the answer was neither luxury nor self-torture, but a middle path. His big breakthrough? Suffering comes from wanting things to be different than they are. Stop clinging, stop craving, stop expecting permanence in an impermanent world. He spent 45 years teaching this, walking thousands of miles barefoot, creating one of the world's major religions by basically saying 'chill out and be present.' When he died at 80 from food poisoning, his last words were essentially 'keep practicing, don't be lazy.' Teacher to the very end.

format_quoteFamous Quote

Do not dwell in the past, do not dream of the future, concentrate the mind on the present moment.

Buddha

menu_bookMajor Works

book

The Four Noble Truths

book

The Noble Eightfold Path

lightbulbKey Ideas

Four Noble Truths: life is suffering, suffering has a cause, suffering can end, path to end suffering

Impermanence (anicca)

Non-self (anatta)

Explore Buddha's Philosophy

Discover Your Philosophy

Start Testarrow_forward